A positive Craig's test indicates what condition?

A positive Craig's test indicates what condition?

• A. Excessive femoral anteversion
• B. Hip Osteoarthritis
• C. Labral Tear
• D. Trochanteric Bursitis

Answer: (A)

A positive Craig's test is indicative of excessive femoral anteversion. This clinical test measures the angle of the femoral neck to the femur's position in the transverse plane. During the test, the patient is lying prone, and the examiner rotates the hip internally and externally, identifying the position at which the greater trochanter is most prominent. If the hip is internally rotated more than normal when the greater trochanter is palpated, it suggests excessive femoral anteversion, which is an increased forward twist of the femur. Excessive femoral anteversion can lead to various functional problems, including gait abnormalities and an increased risk of hip-related injuries. In contrast, the other choices such as hip osteoarthritis, labral tears, and trochanteric bursitis would not typically present with a positive Craig's test, as they are not related to the anatomical positioning of the femur in the same way that femoral anteversion is evaluated. Instead, these conditions might show different physical examination findings or symptoms related to joint pain, stability, or function without specifically indicating the alignment assessed in the Craig's test.

A positive Craig's test is indicative of excessive femoral anteversion. This clinical test measures the angle of the femoral neck to the femur's position in the transverse plane. During the test, the patient is lying prone, and the examiner rotates the hip internally and externally, identifying the position at which the greater trochanter is most prominent. If the hip is internally rotated more than normal when the greater trochanter is palpated, it suggests excessive femoral anteversion, which is an increased forward twist of the femur.

Excessive femoral anteversion can lead to various functional problems, including gait abnormalities and an increased risk of hip-related injuries. In contrast, the other choices such as hip osteoarthritis, labral tears, and trochanteric bursitis would not typically present with a positive Craig's test, as they are not related to the anatomical positioning of the femur in the same way that femoral anteversion is evaluated. Instead, these conditions might show different physical examination findings or symptoms related to joint pain, stability, or function without specifically indicating the alignment assessed in the Craig's test.